Pulse turn-off method for starting of PMSM drive using back-emf position estimation technique

Sandeep V. Nair, K. Hatua, N. D. Prasad, D. K. Reddy
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A new technique for change over from I-f method for starting to emf based sensorless vector control for normal operation of a PMSM drive is discussed in this paper. In I-f method, stator frequency is ramped up in a limited current operation. The sensorless control is implemented using a modified stator voltage integration method. When the machine picks up enough speed with I-f starting, a smooth transition to sensorless mode is performed with the proposed "Pulse turn-off method". Rotor position required for the transition is estimated by measuring the terminal voltage of the motor, which would be same as the back emf when the inverter switching pulses are off. The proposed method is validated experimentally.
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利用反电动势位置估计技术实现永磁同步电动机起动的脉冲关断方法
本文讨论了一种由I-f启动方法转换为基于电动势的无传感器矢量控制的永磁同步电动机正常运行的新技术。在I-f方法中,定子频率在有限电流下上升。采用改进的定子电压积分法实现无传感器控制。当机器在I-f启动下获得足够的速度时,使用所提出的“脉冲关断方法”平滑过渡到无传感器模式。通过测量电机的终端电压来估计过渡所需的转子位置,该电压与逆变器开关脉冲断开时的反电动势相同。实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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