A Comparative Study of Consumers’ Perceptions of Service Quality of Customer Services in German and British Hypermarkets

Said Al-Hasan, B. Thomas, Katja Ehrnthaller
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Abstract

This exploratory study aims to execute a cross-national comparison of perceived service qualities of 15 selected customer services in hypermarkets in Germany and the United Kingdom by using an adapted version of SERVQUAL. Between the German and the British consumer samples, similarities predominantly occur for the levels of importance in terms of rank order, whereas differences are mainly apparent in the average evaluations per customer service as well as in the perceptions of overall service qualities. These differences and similarities can be traced back to economic and cultural aspects; however, managers’ assumptions about consumers’ levels of importance are also responsible for the degrees of perceived service qualities – mainly when these are negative. Therefore, it is concluded that store managers to carry out more consumer surveys to be better informed about consumers’ requirements.
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德国和英国大卖场顾客服务质量感知的比较研究
本探索性研究旨在通过使用SERVQUAL的改编版本,对德国和英国大卖场中15个选定客户服务的感知服务质量进行跨国比较。在德国和英国消费者样本之间,相似性主要发生在排名顺序方面的重要性水平上,而差异主要出现在每个客户服务的平均评价以及对整体服务质量的看法上。这些异同可以追溯到经济和文化方面;然而,管理者对消费者重要性水平的假设也对感知到的服务质量程度负责——主要是当这些是负面的时候。因此,得出的结论是,商店经理应该进行更多的消费者调查,以更好地了解消费者的需求。
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