UAV Autonomous Reconnaissance Route Planning Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

Tonghuazhai Xu, Nan Wang, Hongtao Lin, Zhaomei Sun
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Abstract

In order to improve the autonomous reconnaissance efficiency of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in an uncertain environment, situation and observation information acquired by UAV are input into the replay buffer. Model-free training is performed on the data of the replay buffer by deep reinforcement learning (DRL) method, so as to generate the corresponding network model. The reward function is designed for UAV regional reconnaissance missions to further improve the generalization ability of the model. The simulation results show that the UAV autonomous reconnaissance route planning algorithm based on DRL has a high degree of sustainable coverage and its patrol path is unpredictable.
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基于深度强化学习的无人机自主侦察路径规划
为了提高无人机在不确定环境下的自主侦察效率,将无人机获取的态势和观测信息输入到回放缓冲区中。通过深度强化学习(deep reinforcement learning, DRL)方法对回放缓冲区的数据进行无模型训练,生成相应的网络模型。针对无人机区域侦察任务设计了奖励函数,进一步提高了模型的泛化能力。仿真结果表明,基于DRL的无人机自主侦察路径规划算法具有较高的可持续覆盖程度,且其巡逻路径具有不可预测性。
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