Influence of Variable Magnetic Induction Amplitude Value on Parametric Generation in Crossed Fields

V. Baiburin, Artem M. Kolomin, A. Rozov, N. Khorovodova
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Abstract

Devices with crossed electric and magnetic fields are widely used. In M - type devices, the potential energy of electrons passes into the energy of the microwave field, and the presence of a magnetic field is fundamentally important for the energy exchange process. The kinetic energy of electrons does not change on average over the period of RF oscillations. In this paper, we consider the case of how an electronic trajectory will change in a non-uniform magnetic field with different amplitudes of the variable component of magnetic induction. It is shown that when the amplitude of the variable component of magnetic induction increases, there is a slight decrease in efficiency, which is associated with an increase in losses for the skin effect and electron bombardment of the anode and cathode.
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变磁感应幅值对交叉场参数产生的影响
具有交叉电场和磁场的装置被广泛使用。在M型器件中,电子的势能转化为微波场的能量,磁场的存在对能量交换过程至关重要。在射频振荡周期内,电子的动能平均不变。在本文中,我们考虑了电子轨迹在具有不同磁感应变分量幅值的非均匀磁场中的变化情况。结果表明,当磁感应变分量的振幅增加时,效率略有下降,这与阳极和阴极的趋肤效应和电子轰击的损失增加有关。
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