High Dynamic Range Image Recovery by Use of Lens Flare Events Detection Algorithm

Bobaro Chang, H. Ryu, Hyuk-Jae Lee
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Abstract

Event cameras are novel vision sensors that asynchronously output per-pixel events by measuring brightness changes. Event cameras have advantages such as high speed and high dynamic range compared to conventional cameras. To leverage the advantages and apply prior algorithms, event-based image reconstruction has been developed. With the development of neural networks, state-of-the-art reconstruction methods are introduced. However, high dynamic range reconstructions still suffer from lens flare-based artefacts, which makes the intensity estimation incorrect. To address this problem, this work presents a computational approach to detect ill-posed events caused by lens flare. Under the examination that lens flare elements of event cameras mainly consist of glow and starburst, we derive two bivariate Gaussian distributions from targets in the compressed stream of events. By operating convolution, the detector reduces the sparsity of events, which makes the surface fitting more precise. We show that the proposed method effectively eliminates dark stain in high dynamic range reconstruction, while preserving detail on the other region at the same time.
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基于镜头光晕事件检测算法的高动态范围图像恢复
事件相机是一种新颖的视觉传感器,通过测量亮度变化来异步输出每像素事件。与传统摄像机相比,事件摄像机具有高速、高动态范围等优点。为了利用这些优势并应用先前的算法,基于事件的图像重建已经被开发出来。随着神经网络的发展,引入了最新的重建方法。然而,高动态范围重建仍然受到基于镜头耀斑的伪影的影响,这使得强度估计不正确。为了解决这个问题,本工作提出了一种计算方法来检测透镜眩光引起的不适定事件。在考察事件相机镜头光晕元素主要由辉光和星爆组成的情况下,导出了压缩事件流中目标的两个二元高斯分布。通过卷积运算,检测器降低了事件的稀疏性,使得曲面拟合更加精确。结果表明,该方法在高动态范围重建中有效地消除了暗斑,同时保留了其他区域的细节。
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