Entrepreneurship of Private Subsidiary Farms in the Development of the Region’s Rural Areas

Abstract

This article examines the essence of entrepreneurship of private subsidiary farms. Such methods as theoretical, general philosophical analysis (system method, synthesis), statistical method were used for the study. To summarise the conclusions on the topic of the study, the works of foreign and domestic researchers and regulatory legal acts were used. For the vast majority of rural residents of the Chuvash Republic (Russia), the main issue in their lives remains the problem of preserving living space and quality of life. If their only source of income is a farmstead with a small amount of land, and entering the market with their products is a forced measure, then the nature of their status in market relations remains open and uncertain today. Conclusions are drawn that in conditions of a low level of development of alternative types of activities in rural areas with a high level of technological efficiency of agricultural production, the management of private subsidiary farms for a significant part of rural residents is the main form of employment and income generation. At the same time, they need a set of measures to stimulate their further development through increased access to resources, active involvement in the orbit of state incentives.