Observation of the Weak Antilocalization and Linear Magnetoresistance in Topological Insulator Thin Film Hall Bar Device

S. Pradhan, R. Barik
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Abstract

In this research work, without using any resist and lithography techniques, we report clean, surface protected and high quality Topological Insulator (TI) thin film Hall Bar device of millimeter size long. In the magnetotransport measurements, the pronounced effect of weak antilocalization (WAL) behavior has been observed at low temperatures over the range T = 4–10 K and in the low field regions and the WAL cusp disappears as we go from 10 K onwards to higher temperatures, also we find that the high-field mage-netoresistance (MR) is linear in field. With respect to magnetic field (B), the MR behavior seems to be symmetric. We also analyze the thickness dependent weak antilocalization (WAL) behavior, which has been observed in Topological Insulator Bi 2 Te 3 thin film Hall Bar device. For varying thickness, our systematic magnetotransport measurements reveal WAL signals obtain in thicker films whereas below the critical thickness of ~4 nm, a sudden diminishment of the surface transport has been observed by suppression of WAL behavior. The analyzed and pronounced behavior of this effect is also greatly dependent on the temperatures, where the WAL cusps are observed in the low-field regions and at low temperatures.
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拓扑绝缘体薄膜霍尔棒器件弱反局域化和线性磁阻的观察
在本研究工作中,我们在不使用任何抗蚀剂和光刻技术的情况下,报告了清洁,表面保护和高质量的毫米尺寸长的拓扑绝缘体(TI)薄膜霍尔棒器件。在磁输运测量中,弱反局域化(WAL)行为在T = 4-10 K范围内的低温和低场区域中观察到明显的影响,并且从10 K到更高的温度,WAL尖峰消失,并且我们发现高场磁网电阻(MR)在场中是线性的。相对于磁场(B),磁流变行为似乎是对称的。我们还分析了在拓扑绝缘子bi2ti3薄膜霍尔棒器件中观察到的厚度相关的弱反局域化(WAL)行为。对于不同的厚度,我们的系统磁输运测量揭示了在较厚的薄膜中获得的WAL信号,而在临界厚度~4 nm以下,通过抑制WAL行为可以观察到表面输运的突然减少。这种效应的分析和明显的行为也很大程度上取决于温度,在低场区域和低温下观察到WAL尖峰。
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