Dependency of fT and fMAX on Various Device Parameters of AIGaN/GaN HEMT

N. Paul, S. Singh
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Abstract

Recent improvements in the understanding and fabrication of GaN have led to its application in high frequency communication and high voltage switching systems. Requirement for operation at even higher frequency and voltages is driving the research currently on design of GaN based devices. In this paper, we present the result of our study of two-dimensional (2-D) High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) based on GaN/AlGaN/GaN heterostructure using Sentaurus TCAD tools. Exhaustive RF simulations were performed to study the effect of various device parameters such as Gate length, Gate-to-Source spacing, Gate-to-Drain spacing, etc. as well as the effect of various Gate shapes such as T-Gate, Y-Gate, etc., on the high frequency performance of the Transistor. Simulation result shows very promising result with fT and fMAX value of 1691.43 GHz and 2650.84 GHz respectively.
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AIGaN/GaN HEMT器件参数对fT和fMAX的影响
近年来对氮化镓的理解和制造的改进使其在高频通信和高压开关系统中得到了应用。对工作在更高频率和电压下的需求推动了GaN基器件的设计研究。本文介绍了利用Sentaurus TCAD工具研究基于GaN/AlGaN/GaN异质结构的二维(2-D)高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMTs)的结果。通过详尽的射频仿真,研究了栅极长度、栅极到源极间距、栅极到漏极间距等器件参数对晶体管高频性能的影响,以及各种栅极形状(T-Gate、Y-Gate等)对晶体管高频性能的影响。仿真结果表明,fT和fMAX分别为1691.43 GHz和2650.84 GHz,结果非常理想。
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