Design and Research of Air Source Heat Pump Temperature Control System Based on GPC

Yu Jingya, Yang Yi, Han Qingqing, Gu Haiqin, R. Xiaolin, Gao Long
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Abstract

There are many problems in the air source heat pump system, such as nonlinear, multi-disturbance, accurate model uncertainty and so on. The traditional PID control scheme has been unable to meet its process requirements. As a kind of model predictive control, Generalized Predictive Control adopts prediction model, feedback correction and rolling optimization, etc, which has the characteristics of strong robustness and low model requirements, and can effectively overcome its shortcomings. In this paper, the mathematical model of air source heat pump is established, and the Generalized Predictive Control strategy is proposed. The Generalized Predictive Controller, PID controller and Fuzzy controller are designed on the MTALAB simulation platform. By comparing the experimental results, we can see that Generalized Predictive Control has better robustness, tracking performance and overall performance.
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基于GPC的空气源热泵温度控制系统的设计与研究
空气源热泵系统存在非线性、多干扰、精确模型不确定性等问题。传统的PID控制方案已经不能满足其工艺要求。广义预测控制作为模型预测控制的一种,采用了预测模型、反馈修正和滚动优化等方法,具有鲁棒性强、模型要求低的特点,可以有效地克服其缺点。本文建立了空气源热泵的数学模型,提出了广义预测控制策略。在MTALAB仿真平台上设计了广义预测控制器、PID控制器和模糊控制器。通过对比实验结果,可以看出广义预测控制具有更好的鲁棒性、跟踪性能和综合性能。
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