Wideband Wide-angle Scanning Millimeter-Wave Phased Array Antenna Based on Magneto-electric Dipole

Qiaguang Liu, Wanchen Yang, W. Che, Q. Xue
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Abstract

In this manuscript, a wide-beam wideband magneto-electric (ME) dipole is proposed. The band of the antenna can cover 24.25 to 29.5GHz (19.5%), and after loading the stepped ground, the antenna has a beamwidth of over 110° in the E-plane. Then, the newly designed element is placed with a small distance of 4.5mm (about 0.4AO at 27GHz) for implementing 4x4 wide-angle scanning phased array. Several II-shaped decoupling structures are placed between adjacent elements along the E-plane direction to reduce coupling and therefore improve active S-parameters. The results show that the array can cover the band of 24.25 to 29.5GHz (19.5%), and has a large scanned area from -57° to 56° with a gain drop below 3dB, while all the port isolation is higher than 20dB, and all the active S-parameter is lower than -10dB.
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基于磁电偶极子的宽带广角扫描毫米波相控阵天线
本文提出了一种宽波束宽带磁电偶极子。该天线的频带可覆盖24.25 ~ 29.5GHz(19.5%),加载阶梯地后,e平面波束宽度超过110°。然后,将新设计的元件放置在4.5mm(在27GHz时约0.4AO)的小距离处,实现4x4广角扫描相控阵。在e平面方向的相邻单元之间放置若干ii形解耦结构,以减少耦合,从而提高主动s参数。结果表明,该阵列可覆盖24.25 ~ 29.5GHz频段(19.5%),具有-57°~ 56°的大扫描面积,增益降小于3dB,所有端口隔离度均高于20dB,所有有源s参数均低于-10dB。
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