PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TOMAT CHERRY (Lycopersicon esculentum Miller.) PADA KONSENTRASI NUTRISI YANG BERBEDA DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK

Grecya Manalu
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Abstract

Increased growth and production of cherry tomato, especially in the lowlands is influenced by the availability of water, humidity, and cultivation technology of plants, so it takes hydroponic system to realize the growth and production enhancement of cherry tomato. This research aims to identify the proper concentration of nutrient on the growth and production of cherry tomato with hydroponic system. This research was conducted at Screenhouse of Royal Sumatera Housing, Medan Tuntungan (± 32 meters above sea level), from March to August 2017. The research used Completely Randomized Design with one treatment factor that is nutrition concentration (1300 ppm,1750 ppm, and 2200 ppm). The results showed that the nutrient concentration of 1750 ppm increase the growth of stem diameter. Nutrient concentration of 2200 ppm increases plant height, the speed of flowering, number of branches, number of segments, fruit weight, and number of fruits.
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樱桃番茄的生长和生产。不同水培系统的营养浓度
樱桃番茄的生长和产量的提高,特别是在低地受到水分、湿度和植物栽培技术的影响,因此需要水培系统来实现樱桃番茄的生长和产量的提高。本研究旨在确定水培系统对樱桃番茄生长和生产的适宜养分浓度。本研究于2017年3月至8月在棉兰屯干(海拔±32米)的皇家苏门答腊住宅Screenhouse进行。该研究采用完全随机设计,其中一个处理因素是营养浓度(1300ppm, 1750ppm和2200ppm)。结果表明,1750 ppm的养分浓度可促进茎粗的生长。2200ppm的养分浓度可增加植株高度、开花速度、分枝数、节数、果实重量和果实数量。
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