Tingkat Risiko Penyakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah pada Dosen dan Karyawan

Harvina Sawitri, Nora Maulina, T. Y. Lutfi, Nitari Rahmi
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Abstract

A lifestyle change will cause a changing pattern of disease at this time. From infection disease and malnutrition becomes degenerative diseases like coronary heart disease. The increased prevalence of coronary heart disease in circle worker and the public in general in Indonesia not only burden the cost of treatment but also lower productivity work and result in more many injury consequence work as well as loss result of work. The purpose of this study is to know the level of risk of coronary heart disease in worker offices (lecturers and employees) at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Malikussaleh. The design study uses a cross-sectional study for count factor risk of coronary heart disease in one point time specific to 98 samples. The risk of coronary heart disease is calculated using the Jakarta Cardiovascular Score. Results show that most of the respondents were female (61.2%) and aged 40-44 years (31.6%). Most of the respondents did not suffer from hypertension (normal) as much as 57.1%. Most of the respondents do not suffer from diabetes mellitus (81%), have low physical activity (72.2%), and do not smoke (81%). The level of risk of heart and blood vessel disease is in the low-risk category (58.2%).
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教师和员工的心脏病和血管风险水平
此时,生活方式的改变将导致疾病模式的改变。从感染疾病和营养不良变成退行性疾病,如冠心病。在印度尼西亚,围场工人和一般公众中冠心病患病率的增加不仅增加了治疗费用的负担,而且还降低了生产率工作,并导致更多的伤害后果工作以及工作损失。本研究的目的是了解马里库萨勒大学医学院员工办公室(讲师和员工)患冠心病的风险水平。设计研究采用一项横断面研究,在一个特定时间点对98个样本进行冠心病计数因子风险研究。冠心病的风险是用雅加达心血管评分来计算的。结果显示,受访者以女性(61.2%)和40-44岁(31.6%)居多。绝大多数受访者没有高血压(正常),占57.1%。大多数受访者没有糖尿病(81%),运动量低(72.2%),不吸烟(81%)。心脏和血管疾病的风险水平处于低风险类别(58.2%)。
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