A new interpretation of the 'universal' dielectric response

A. Jonscher
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The author presents a general interpretation of the 'universal' law of dielectric response in terms of an energy criterion in which the ratio of energy lost per cycle to energy stores at the peak of the alternating field is independent of frequency. Three types of 'universal' behavior prevailing in different areas of dielectric response are indicated which cover the behavior of both 'conventional' dielectric systems with dipolar and hopping charge polarization and certain semiconductor systems. Highly lossy and dispersive LFD (low-frequency dispersion) phenomena are interpreted on the same basis of constant loss per reversal of polarization in terms of electrochemical interactions.<>
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“通用”介电响应的新解释
作者提出了电介质响应“普遍”定律的一般解释,根据能量准则,每周期的能量损失与交变场峰值的能量储存之比与频率无关。指出了三种类型的“普遍”行为在不同的介电响应领域盛行,涵盖了具有偶极和跳电荷极化的“传统”介电系统和某些半导体系统的行为。高损耗和高色散LFD(低频色散)现象是在电化学相互作用中极化每次反转的恒定损耗的相同基础上解释的。
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