Effect of Nanoparticle and Inclination Angle at Thermal Efficiency in Heatpipes

S. Razvarz, R. Jafari, Cristóbal Vargas Jarillo, A. Gegov
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Abstract

This chapter demonstrated an experimental study about the effect of inclination angle and nano particles in active fluids and curves related to thermosiphons and heatpipes. In this context, the chapter gives a brief overview of the effect of nano fluids on thermal conductivity and thermal efficiency enhancement of a heat pipe on the different operating state and next idea is studying of efficacy related to the inclination angle of the heat pipe. In this book chapter, there is an experimental investigation employing Al2O3 nanoparticle in order to study the enhancement of thermal characteristics of a heat tube in different inclination angle. Three cases, for Al2O3 nanoparticles in water with volume concentrations 1%, 2%, and 3% are considered and results are compared with the thermal performance of the heat pipe filled with pure water. The result of each case will present in the different angular of pipeline and clearly will show the effect of the gravity in the pipeline.
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纳米颗粒和倾角对热管热效率的影响
实验研究了热虹吸和热管的倾角和纳米粒子对活动流体和曲线的影响。在此背景下,本章简要概述了纳米流体在不同工作状态下对热管导热系数和热效率增强的影响,下一步是研究与热管倾角相关的效率。在本章中,为了研究不同倾角下热管热特性的增强,采用纳米Al2O3颗粒进行了实验研究。考虑了Al2O3纳米颗粒在体积浓度为1%、2%和3%的水中的三种情况,并将结果与充满纯水的热管的热性能进行了比较。每种情况的结果都会以管道的不同角度呈现,并清晰地显示重力在管道中的影响。
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