Life as a Work of Art

J. Gosetti-Ferencei
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This chapter demonstrates why creativity is a persistent theme in existentialist thought. It shows why creativity may be required, as Nietzsche says, to become who we are, and who we may want to be. It considers why Kierkegaard and Nietzsche made philosophy into an inherently creative enterprise and why Sartre, Beauvoir, and Camus wrote fiction themselves and gave tribute to literature or art as crucial to existential understanding. The chapter addresses Heidegger’s view that art and especially poetry served to reveal the world and established a form of truth. In this context it is considered why human beings may strive to make art under conditions of oppression. This chapter shows that while existentialists express diverging views about many topics, they all invite individuals to live life with creativity, that existentialist thinking encourages living life as a work of art.
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生活是一件艺术品
本章论证了为什么创造力是存在主义思想中一个永恒的主题。正如尼采所说,这说明了为什么创造力是必需的,才能成为我们自己,成为我们想成为的人。它考虑了为什么克尔凯郭尔和尼采把哲学变成了一项内在的创造性事业,为什么萨特、波伏娃和加缪自己写小说,并把文学或艺术作为对存在主义理解的关键。这一章阐述了海德格尔的观点,即艺术,尤其是诗歌,是用来揭示世界和建立一种真理形式的。在这种背景下,它被认为是为什么人类可能在压迫的条件下努力创作艺术。这一章表明,尽管存在主义者对许多话题表达了不同的观点,但他们都邀请个人创造性地生活,存在主义思想鼓励把生活当作一件艺术品来生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Earth Others Being Life as a Work of Art Existentialism as Literature
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