Detecting Atomicity Races in ARINC 653 Applications

Eu-teum Choi, Se-Won Park, Ok-Kyoon Ha, Yong-Kee Jun
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Abstract

Atomicity races in ARINC 653 applications are a kind of concurrency bugs which causes nondeterministic behaviors by parallel processes. This paper presents a tool, called AR653, to dynamically detect atomicity races. The tool monitors only synchronization operations and access to shared resources, and analyzes the relation of synchronizations to report atomicity races through a locking discipline of semaphores. We compared the accuracy of AR653 with CodeSonar using synthetic programs on a simulation system for integrated modular avionics. The empirical results show that our tool correctly reports atomicity races, while CodeSonar only locates atomicity races in cases of using shared variables.
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检测arinc653应用程序中的原子性竞争
arinc653应用程序中的原子性竞争是一种并发错误,它会导致并行进程产生不确定性行为。本文提出了一个动态检测原子性竞争的工具——AR653。该工具仅监视同步操作和对共享资源的访问,并分析同步之间的关系,从而通过信号量的锁定规程报告原子性竞争。在集成模块化航电仿真系统上,利用综合程序对AR653与CodeSonar的精度进行了比较。经验结果表明,我们的工具可以正确地报告原子性竞争,而CodeSonar仅在使用共享变量的情况下定位原子性竞争。
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