Magnetic Circuit Simulation and Analysis of Shear-Valve Mode MRF Damper

W. Ma, Lv Hongzhan, Rui Chen, Zhihong Sun
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Abstract

The magnetic circuit structure in the damper is important for the design of the magnetorheological damper (MRD). This paper aims to explore the influence of various structural parameters in the magnetic circuit structure on shear-valve magnetorheological dampers. In order to establish the magnetic circuit structure model with different structural parameters and simulate the model with the finite element method, PAO-6, a polyolefin synthetic oil, was selected as the carrier liquid and the Carbonyl Iron Power whose average particle size is about 2 $\mu$m was selected as the magnetic particles. Besides, some parameters of the magnetic circuit structure are set, including damping channel gap, cylinder wall thickness, coil slot length and depth as well as core thickness. Simulation results of different structural parameters are analyzed for comparing the variation of magnetic induction strength. The effects of different structural parameters on the performance of the MRD will be considered during the design, and the influence of the various structural parameters on the energy distribution of the magnetic field will be balanced to maximize the mechanical performance of the dampers.
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剪切阀型磁流变阻尼器的磁路仿真与分析
阻尼器的磁路结构是磁流变阻尼器设计的重要组成部分。本文旨在探讨磁路结构中各种结构参数对剪切阀磁流变阻尼器的影响。为了建立具有不同结构参数的磁路结构模型,并采用有限元法对模型进行仿真,选取聚烯烃合成油PAO-6作为载液,选取平均粒径约为2 $\mu$m的羰基铁粉作为磁性颗粒。此外,还设置了磁路结构的一些参数,包括阻尼通道间隙、圆柱壁厚、线圈槽长度和深度以及磁芯厚度。分析了不同结构参数下的仿真结果,比较了磁感应强度的变化。设计时要考虑不同结构参数对磁阻器性能的影响,平衡不同结构参数对磁场能量分布的影响,使阻尼器的力学性能最大化。
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