Demand Response Strategy Considering User Satisfaction Based on NILM Technology

Tian Kaiyuan, Zhang Shifeng, Wei Gang, Fang Yan
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Abstract

Aiming at the problems of the diversity of power grid residents' loads and the satisfaction of the user side in the process of demand response (DR), combining the DR model and the idea of data mining, proposes a DR model based on Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) technology, which considers user satisfaction with electricity. The simulation results show that compared with the traditional DR model, this model can minimize the impact of DR on residential users' power consumption comfort, reduce the cost of power consumption for users while enhancing their satisfaction with power consumption, and make the load power curve more stable, which is conducive to the safe and stable operation of the power grid. Through the in-depth mining of historical power consumption data of users using NILM technology, the basis for the improvement of DR is provided, which is conducive to continuously improving the implementation effect of DR and giving full play to the important role of DR in the safe and stable operation of the power grid.
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基于NILM技术考虑用户满意度的需求响应策略
针对需求响应过程中电网居民负荷的多样性和用户满意度问题,将需求响应模型与数据挖掘思想相结合,提出了一种考虑用户用电满意度的基于非侵入式负荷监测(NILM)技术的需求响应模型。仿真结果表明,与传统的容灾模型相比,该模型可以最大限度地降低容灾对住宅用户用电舒适度的影响,在提高用户用电满意度的同时降低用户的用电成本,使负荷功率曲线更加稳定,有利于电网的安全稳定运行。通过利用NILM技术对用户历史用电量数据进行深入挖掘,为DR的改进提供依据,有利于不断提高DR的实施效果,充分发挥DR在电网安全稳定运行中的重要作用。
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