Design and implementation of PID controller based on orthogonal wavelet filter-banks in FPGA

Priyanandini Das, Pranose J. Edavoor, S. Raveendran, Sunil Rathore, A. Rahulkar
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Abstract

This paper analyses the performance of a PID controller for a servomotor system which is based on Wavelet as opposed to conventional PID controller. First, the orthogonal wavelet filter bank has been obtained. For decomposing the error signal(difference between reference and actual speed of servomotor system) at different sub-bands, wavelet filter bank is used. These sub-bands have been scaled by selecting optimized gains in order to minimize the error. After adding the resultant sub-bands together and the control signal is generated for the servomotor system. The simulation results show the superiority of the wavelet-based PID controller over existing PID controller for different conditions and also the Multiresolution (MRPID) controller is implemented on FPGA and the filter characteristics is compared with the MATLAB simulation.
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基于正交小波滤波器组的PID控制器的设计与实现
本文分析了一种基于小波的伺服电机PID控制器的性能,并与传统的PID控制器进行了比较。首先,得到正交小波滤波器组。为了将误差信号(伺服系统参考转速与实际转速之差)分解到不同的子波段,采用了小波滤波器组。通过选择优化增益对这些子带进行缩放,以使误差最小化。将合成的子带加在一起,就产生了伺服电机系统的控制信号。仿真结果表明,在不同条件下,基于小波的PID控制器优于现有的PID控制器,并在FPGA上实现了多分辨率(MRPID)控制器,并与MATLAB仿真结果进行了对比。
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