Classified Description and Application of Chinese Constitutive Role

Mengxiang Wang, Cuiyan Ma
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Abstract

Constitutive role is one of the 4 qualia roles, which expresses a kind of constitutive relationship between nouns. According to the original definition and description characteristics, this paper divides the constitutive roles into two categories: materials and components. At the same time, combined with the previous methods of extracting the role automatically, this paper optimizes the method of extracting the role automatically. Relying on auxiliary grammatical constructions, we extract noun-noun pairs from large-scale corpus to extract descriptive features of constitutive roles, and then classifies these descriptive knowledge by manual double-blind proofreading. Finally, the author discusses the application of Chinese constitutive roles in word-formational analysis, syntactic analysis and synonym discrimination.
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汉语构成角色的分类描述与应用
构成角色是四种质角色之一,表达了名词之间的一种构成关系。根据原有的定义和描述特点,本文将本构作用分为两类:材料和构件。同时,结合以往的角色自动提取方法,对角色自动提取方法进行了优化。我们以辅助语法结构为依托,从大规模语料库中提取名词-名词对,提取构成角色的描述性特征,然后通过人工双盲校对对这些描述性知识进行分类。最后,作者讨论了汉语构成角色在构词分析、句法分析和同义词辨析中的应用。
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