Penyelesaian Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Yang Berat; Belajar Dari Pengalaman

Abstract

This article discuss the concepts of gross human rights violation, individual responsibility in international crime, element  of crime of human  rights violation, the concept of command   responsibility and the settlement   mechanism  of human  rights violation. The writer asks us to take lesson learn from the experiences of Timar-Timurand Tanjung Priok trial and "the stuck"  in the investigationprocess in Trisakti, Semanggi I don II and Mei cases in the hand of Attorney  General. The realities show that so many weaknesses are needed to be handled  immediately.  For that reason, it is important  to make amendment of UU No.  2612000 of Human  Rights Court. The writer also discuss the hybrid tribunal in Cambodia, Timar Leste and Sierra Leone as an effort to give preference  to the state to conduct  its obligation and in other side also to guarantee  that the court is conducted  in mutual accord with international  standard.