A Monte Carlo Simulation-Based Algorithm for a Repairable System in GO Methodology

Ang Li, Yi Ren, Dezhen Yang, Zhifeng Li
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

GO methodology is a significant system probability analysis technique. Because the GO model is similar to system schematic diagram, it is easy to establish and often used to evaluate the reliability and safety of complex systems. The GO model can not only describe multi-state and time-sequential characteristics, but also express maintenance behaviors of systems. However, the solutions for repairable GO model through analytical approaches such as the numerical method and methods combined with Markov models or dynamic Bayesian networks have limitations in terms of shared signals, complex dynamic maintenance behaviors, the number of operators, non-exponential failure or repair probability distributions and the size of networks. Based on this, a Monte Carlo simulation-based algorithm for repairable GO model is proposed in this paper. The process of generating state time diagrams and the simulation principle of several typical operators are given and the result of an example validates the algorithm. By this new algorithm, the curves of reliability with time and the instantaneous reliability indices on determined time can be figured out without considering the limitations mentioned above.
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基于蒙特卡罗模拟的可修系统GO方法
GO方法是一种重要的系统概率分析技术。由于GO模型类似于系统原理图,易于建立,常用于复杂系统的可靠性和安全性评估。GO模型不仅可以描述系统的多状态和时间序列特征,还可以表达系统的维护行为。然而,通过数值方法、与马尔可夫模型或动态贝叶斯网络相结合的方法等分析方法求解可修复GO模型,在信号共享、动态维护行为复杂、操作人员数量、非指数故障或修复概率分布以及网络规模等方面存在局限性。在此基础上,提出了一种基于蒙特卡罗仿真的可修GO模型算法。给出了状态时间图的生成过程和几种典型算子的仿真原理,并通过算例验证了算法的有效性。该算法可以在不考虑上述限制的情况下求出可靠性随时间的变化曲线和确定时间下的瞬时可靠性指标。
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