Challenges and Opportunities for Local Journalism in Reinventing Political Coverage

Subramaniam Vincent, Don Heider
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Abstract

The key argument of Calfano et al.’s monograph is this: Local TV news about politics does not and should not need to use the partisan coverage frames used by network TV outlets. Instead, the authors encourage local TV news to use policy, thematic, and human interest frames. They argue that such coverage is less likely to be ignored or dismissed as biased, especially by Republicans. We comment on the authors’ core argument, strengthen the direction of their findings, highlight a few gaps, and outline new opportunities for reinventing local political coverage in TV news. We note that the authors’ findings do demonstrate an opportunity for local TV news to intervene in the discourse on political issues in an emotionally and democratically more open manner. But for this to happen, additional considerations about the situation and journey ahead for local TV news must be taken into account. Our observations do not undermine any of the findings. They lay out the terrain ahead. We offer insights in three areas: Beats and Expertise, Polarization and Discourse, and Bringing Ethical Rigor to Human Interest Frames. We note that these are opportunities for new work that may help local political journalism find an ethical and sustainable identity apart from the hegemony of network television and the elite national newspapers.
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地方新闻重塑政治报道的挑战与机遇
Calfano等人的专著的关键论点是:关于政治的地方电视新闻没有,也不应该使用网络电视媒体使用的党派报道框架。相反,作者鼓励地方电视新闻使用政策、主题和人文兴趣框架。他们认为,这样的报道不太可能被忽视或被认为有偏见,尤其是共和党人。我们对作者的核心论点进行了评论,加强了他们研究结果的方向,强调了一些差距,并概述了重塑电视新闻中地方政治报道的新机会。我们注意到,作者的研究结果确实表明,地方电视新闻有机会以一种情感上和民主上更开放的方式干预政治问题的讨论。但要做到这一点,就必须考虑到当地电视新闻的形势和未来的发展。我们的观察并没有破坏任何的发现。他们绘制了前方的地形。我们在三个领域提供见解:节拍和专业知识,极化和话语,以及将伦理严谨性带入人类兴趣框架。我们注意到,这些都是开展新工作的机会,可以帮助地方政治新闻找到一种道德和可持续的身份,而不是网络电视和精英全国性报纸的霸权。
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