Band structure and thermoelectric properties of NaxCoO2

G.J. Zhao, K. Akai, M. Matsuura
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Abstract

The electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of Nax CoO2 ware calculated by using a full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FLAPW) method with a generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The partial occupancy of Na ion was taken account by the virtual-crystal like approximation. The calculated density of states is good agreement with the XPS data. The thermoelectric power was calculated by using the results of the band structure calculation within the linearized Boltzmann equation. Energy dependence of a relaxation time was neglected. The calculated thermoelectric power of Na0.85CoO2 reproduced experimental results very well for the wide temperature range without any adjustable parameter
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NaxCoO2的能带结构和热电性能
采用广义梯度近似(GGA)的全势线性化增广平面波(FLAPW)方法计算了Nax CoO2的电子结构和热电性质。用类虚晶体近似考虑了Na离子的部分占位。计算得到的态密度与XPS数据吻合较好。利用线性化玻尔兹曼方程的能带结构计算结果计算热电功率。松弛时间的能量依赖性被忽略。计算得到的Na0.85CoO2的热电功率与实验结果很好地吻合,温度范围很宽,没有任何可调参数
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