War and Food (In)security – A Lesson from the Russian-Ukrainian Confl ict

Angela Iacovino, A. Andreotti, Sara Rago
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Abstract

The Russian invasion of Ukraine has implemented legitimate fears of a global crisis and further and inevitably aggravating existing food-security challenges. The international community is being called upon to take targeted action to address the rapidly-evolving, resultant scenarios, making it essential to go beyond immediate interim measures and to re-examine the agricultural and energy policies that underpin our global economy. This article, without any claim to exhaustiveness, examines the inevitable link between war and the dynamics related to food security. In the first instance, a theoretical-interpretative key of the logics of violent conflicts that generate a relevant impact on global food supplies and food (in)security is provided, within the broader framework of the dynamics related to the instability of international relations which hinder the supply of energy resources and determine the volatility of general price levels. In the concluding section, there is reflection crossed reference to the ongoing Russia/Ukraine conflict as well as the devastating consequences on global food systems, already put under stress by the COVID-19 pandemic.
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战争与粮食安全——俄乌冲突的教训
俄罗斯入侵乌克兰引发了人们对全球危机的合理担忧,并不可避免地进一步加剧了现有的粮食安全挑战。人们呼吁国际社会采取有针对性的行动,应对迅速演变的、由此产生的各种情况,因此有必要超越立即采取的临时措施,重新审视支撑全球经济的农业和能源政策。这篇文章,没有任何穷尽的要求,检查战争和有关粮食安全的动态之间的不可避免的联系。首先,在与阻碍能源供应和决定一般价格水平波动的国际关系不稳定有关的更广泛的动态框架内,提供了对全球粮食供应和粮食安全产生相关影响的暴力冲突逻辑的理论解释关键。在结束语部分,对正在进行的俄罗斯/乌克兰冲突以及已因2019冠状病毒病大流行而承受压力的全球粮食系统造成的破坏性后果进行了反思。
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