Barnaby Portelli, R. Farrugia, I. Grech, O. Casha, J. Micallef, E. Gatt
{"title":"Capacitance measurement techniques in MOEMS angular vertical comb-drive actuators","authors":"Barnaby Portelli, R. Farrugia, I. Grech, O. Casha, J. Micallef, E. Gatt","doi":"10.1109/DTIP.2017.7984455","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents three novel techniques for the measurement of capacitance variation in high-frequency operation of angular comb-drive structures, with applications including optical projection micro-mirrors. The first technique uses a lock-in amplifier in order to measure the impedance of the comb structure by superimposing a test signal having a frequency that is at least one order of magnitude higher than the micro-mirror resonant frequency. The second measurement setup uses a digitizing oscilloscope to measure the capacitance from the instantaneous voltage and current in the comb structure. The third setup consists of a micro probe controlled by a high-resolution positioner in order to tilt the mirror to a desired angle. This allows for static capacitance measurement at different mirror deflection using a high precision LCR meter. The measurement results from the different setups were found to be in agreement with each other. The results were further verified against analytical and numerical modelling.","PeriodicalId":354534,"journal":{"name":"2017 Symposium on Design, Test, Integration and Packaging of MEMS/MOEMS (DTIP)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2017 Symposium on Design, Test, Integration and Packaging of MEMS/MOEMS (DTIP)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DTIP.2017.7984455","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
This paper presents three novel techniques for the measurement of capacitance variation in high-frequency operation of angular comb-drive structures, with applications including optical projection micro-mirrors. The first technique uses a lock-in amplifier in order to measure the impedance of the comb structure by superimposing a test signal having a frequency that is at least one order of magnitude higher than the micro-mirror resonant frequency. The second measurement setup uses a digitizing oscilloscope to measure the capacitance from the instantaneous voltage and current in the comb structure. The third setup consists of a micro probe controlled by a high-resolution positioner in order to tilt the mirror to a desired angle. This allows for static capacitance measurement at different mirror deflection using a high precision LCR meter. The measurement results from the different setups were found to be in agreement with each other. The results were further verified against analytical and numerical modelling.