HEMŞİRELİK ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIP YÖNTEMLERİNE İLİŞKİN TUTUMLARI: KESİTSEL ÇALIŞMA

Saadet Çömez, Elçin Efteli̇
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Abstract

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to determine nursing students’ attitudes towards complementary and alternative treatment methods Material and methods: A descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out in the health sciences faculty of a university between February-March 2018. The sample consisted of first and fourth year students of nursing (n:197). The “Descriptive Information Form” and ‘Holistic Complementary and Alternative Medicine Questionnaire’ were used to collect the data. Results: In data analysis, descriptive statistics, student's t test and chi-square test were used. The mean scores the first and fourth year nursing students obtained from the overall Holistic Complementary and Alternative Medicine Questionnaire were 32.69 ± 5.42 and 30.82 ± 5.84 respectively. There was a statistically significant difference between the first and fourth year nursing students in terms of the mean scores they obtained from the Holistic Complementary and Alternative Medicine Questionnaire (p< 0.05). Conclusions: The results of the study demonstrated that the participating nursing students displayed positive attitudes towards the methods of complementary and alternative medicine at a moderate level. Their being knowledgeable about Complementary and Alternative Medicine methods is important. In order for nurses to be primarily responsible for patient care and to provide care holistically, their being knowledgeable about Complementary and Alternative Medicine methods, and informing their patients about the Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Therefore, we recommended that the undergraduate nursing curriculum should also include information about Complementary and Alternative Medicine, and students should be provided with educational opportunities about different methods.
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目的:本研究旨在了解护生对补充和替代治疗方法的态度。材料和方法:在2018年2 - 3月在某大学健康科学学院进行描述性和横断面研究。样本包括一年级和四年级的护理学生(n:197)。采用“描述性信息表”和“整体补充与替代医学问卷”进行数据收集。结果:数据分析采用描述性统计、学生t检验和卡方检验。护理一、四年级学生整体补充替代医学问卷的平均得分分别为32.69±5.42分和30.82±5.84分。一、四年级护生整体补充与替代医学问卷平均得分差异有统计学意义(p< 0.05)。结论:研究结果表明,参与调查的护生对补充和替代医学方法的态度在中等水平上是积极的。他们对补充和替代医学方法的了解很重要。为了让护士主要负责病人的护理,并提供全面的护理,他们了解补充和替代医学方法,并告知他们的病人补充和替代医学。因此,我们建议在本科护理课程中增加补充和替代医学的知识,并为学生提供不同方法的教育机会。
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