A study on information transfer of international crude oil futures price base on VAR-GARCH-BEKK model

Xiao Longjie
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Abstract

Crude oil future price plays an important role in the world oil price mechanism. The crude oil future price changes will transfer information to other oil market through Volatility Spillover Effects, so the crude oil future price has been the focus of attention. From the situation of recent years, the oil future market develops rapidly and future markets play a price in the discovery function in some way. The future price has become a benchmark in oil market. In order to further reveal the price formation mechanism, the transmission and market efficiency of the oil future markets, as well as the efficiency of information transfer between the future and spot market, this paper is based on the analysis of theories and methods. It selects the NYMEX WTI crude oil future prices and WTI crude oil spot price for representative to analyze the price volatility characteristics, basic statistical characteristics of earnings, and long-run equilibrium relationship between the two markets.
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基于VAR-GARCH-BEKK模型的国际原油期货价格信息传递研究
原油期货价格在世界石油价格机制中起着重要作用。原油期货价格的变化会通过波动溢出效应将信息传递给其他石油市场,因此原油期货价格一直是人们关注的焦点。从近年来的情况看,石油期货市场发展迅速,期货市场在一定程度上发挥了价格的发现功能。未来的价格已经成为石油市场的基准。为了进一步揭示石油期货市场的价格形成机制、传导和市场效率,以及期货和现货市场之间信息传递的效率,本文在理论和方法分析的基础上进行了研究。选取NYMEX WTI原油期货价格和WTI原油现货价格为代表,分析价格波动特征、收益的基本统计特征以及两个市场的长期均衡关系。
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