Formation of icosahedral Al-Cu-Fe quasicrystal in annealed metallic multilayers

T. Grenet, F. Giroud, J. Joulaud, M. Capitán
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Abstract We study the formation of the icosahedral Al-Cu-Fe quasicrystalline phase in heat-treated elemental multilayers. Pure quasicrystalline films can be obtained in similar annealing conditions independently of the stacking sequence of the multilayers. Using synchrotron radiation diffraction, we study in real time the succession of the intermediate phases formed during ramp heat treatments of Al/Cu/Fe/Cu/Al and Al/Fe/Cu/Fe/Al sandwiches. Al-Cu binary phases are first formed in the early stages for both stacking sequences, despite the presence of Fe layers between Al and Cu in the second configuration. The role played by Fe is discussed. The transient formation of θ-Al3Fe is not observed, although it was believed to be a necessary precursor for the quasicrystal formation.
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退火多层金属中二十面体Al-Cu-Fe准晶的形成
摘要研究了热处理单质多层材料中二十面体Al-Cu-Fe准晶相的形成。在类似的退火条件下,可以获得纯准晶薄膜,而无需考虑多层材料的堆叠顺序。利用同步辐射衍射技术,实时研究了Al/Cu/Fe/Cu/Al和Al/Fe/Cu/Fe/Al夹层在斜坡热处理过程中形成的中间相序列。尽管在第二种结构中Al和Cu之间存在铁层,但在两种堆叠顺序的早期阶段都首先形成了Al-Cu二元相。讨论了铁的作用。没有观察到θ-Al3Fe的瞬态形成,尽管它被认为是准晶形成的必要前体。
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