Workflows to driving high-performance interactive supercomputing for urgent decision making

Nick Brown, R. Nash, G. Gibb, E. Belikov, Artur Podobas, W. Chien, S. Markidis, M. Flatken, A. Gerndt
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Abstract

. Interactive urgent computing is a small but growing user of supercomputing resources. However there are numerous technical challenges that must be overcome to make supercomputers fully suited to the wide range of urgent workloads which could benefit from the computational power delivered by such instruments. An important question is how to connect the different components of an urgent workload; namely the users, the simulation codes, and external data sources, together in a structured and accessible manner. In this paper we explore the role of workflows from both the perspective of marshalling and control of urgent workloads, and at the individual HPC machine level. Ultimately requiring two workflow systems, by using a space weather prediction urgent use-cases, we explore the benefit that these two workflow systems provide especially when one exploits the flexibility enabled by them interoperating.
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为紧急决策制定驱动高性能交互式超级计算的工作流程
. 交互式紧急计算是超级计算资源的一个小而不断增长的用户。然而,要使超级计算机完全适应各种各样的紧急工作负载,必须克服许多技术挑战,这些工作负载可以从这些仪器提供的计算能力中受益。一个重要的问题是如何连接紧急工作负载的不同组成部分;即将用户、仿真代码和外部数据源以结构化和可访问的方式组合在一起。在本文中,我们从编组和控制紧急工作负载的角度以及在单个HPC机器级别探索工作流的作用。最终需要两个工作流系统,通过使用空间天气预报紧急用例,我们探索了这两个工作流系统提供的好处,特别是当一个人利用它们互操作所带来的灵活性时。
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