An Image Compression Framework Based on Multi-scale Convolutional Neural Network for Deformation Images

Zhenbing Liu, Xinlong Li, Weiwei Li, Rushi Lan, Xiaonan Luo
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Abstract

Along with the development of deep learning, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have become more and more widely used in the field of image compression, and have made image compression technology significantly improved on performance and cost. In order to make the image better preserve the details and texture of the original image while compressing, we propose a novel method to optimize image compression. We first focus on slight deformation image which is changed by original image, which means that we preserve the features of image detail information when the bits are not increased, and then the deformed image is transmitted to our network framework to achieve image compression and the reconstruction process. In our system, first, a multi-scale convolutional neural network is used to learn the best compact representation from the input image to achieve the purpose of extracting multiscale structural information of natural images. The result of compact representation is then encoded and decoded by a conventional image codec. Finally, a reconstructed convolutional neural network is used for reconstructing the decoded image with high quality and accurate quality at the decoding end. Experimental results demonstrate that our network is superior to most existing methods and can improve image quality with more visual detail.
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基于多尺度卷积神经网络的变形图像压缩框架
随着深度学习的发展,卷积神经网络(CNN)在图像压缩领域得到了越来越广泛的应用,使得图像压缩技术在性能和成本上有了显著的提高。为了使图像在压缩时更好地保留原始图像的细节和纹理,提出了一种优化图像压缩的新方法。我们首先关注被原始图像改变的轻微变形图像,即在不增加比特的情况下保留图像细节信息的特征,然后将变形图像传输到我们的网络框架中,实现图像压缩和重建过程。在本系统中,首先利用多尺度卷积神经网络从输入图像中学习最佳压缩表示,达到提取自然图像多尺度结构信息的目的;然后用传统的图像编解码器对压缩表示的结果进行编码和解码。最后,利用重构卷积神经网络对解码后的图像进行高质量、精确的重构。实验结果表明,我们的网络优于大多数现有的方法,可以通过更多的视觉细节来提高图像质量。
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