Split-based Feedback Network for Image Super-Resolution

Hongyang Zhou, Yi Ma, Yan Ma, Xiaobin Zhu
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Abstract

Most existing image super-resolution (SR) methods has achieved superior performance. However, the contrastive learning, which commonly be used in high-level tasks, has not been fully exploited in existing deep learning based image SR methods. In this paper, we propose an image super-resolution network based feedback mechanism to learn abstract representations to explore high information in the representation space. Specifically, we first use the hidden states and constraints in RNN to achieve feedback network. Then, a contrastive learning is used to conduct representation learning by pulling the final SR image to the high resolution image and push the final image to intermediate images. In addition, we introduce a split based feedback block (SPFB) to reduce the redundancy of models for inference acceleration, where the tolerate features with similar patterns but require less computation. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method in comparison with the state-of-the-art methods.
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基于分裂的图像超分辨率反馈网络
大多数现有的图像超分辨率方法都取得了优异的性能。然而,通常用于高级任务的对比学习在现有的基于深度学习的图像SR方法中尚未得到充分利用。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于图像超分辨率网络的反馈机制来学习抽象表示,以探索表示空间中的高信息。具体来说,我们首先利用RNN中的隐藏状态和约束来实现反馈网络。然后,采用对比学习进行表征学习,将最终SR图像拉入高分辨率图像,再将最终SR图像推入中间图像。此外,我们引入了基于分裂的反馈块(SPFB)来减少推理加速模型的冗余,其中容忍特征具有相似的模式,但需要较少的计算。大量的实验结果证明了该方法与现有方法相比的优越性。
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