Data-driven robust model predictive control technology for propylene distillation process

Keshuai Ju, Renchu He, Liang Zhao
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Abstract

The distillation column is always affected by external disturbances during its operation. Using data-driven robust model predictive controller (DDRMPC), which based on the data-driven robust optimization (DDRO) method, can better handle the process uncertainty than the traditional robust model predictive control (TRMPC) because of the introduction of the machine learning method. A DDRMPC of propylene distillation column is proposed to hedge against the uncertainty of propylene content at the top of the column. Firstly, a linear state space model of the process is established based on the compartmental method and the dynamic mechanism model, and then the uncertainty set of principal component analysis and robust kernel density estimation is constructed by using the historical data. Certainty equivalent MPC (CEMPC), TRMPC and DDRMPC algorithms are constructed respectively. Finally, the performance of DDRMPC is analyzed through the case study of composition control.
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丙烯蒸馏过程数据驱动鲁棒模型预测控制技术
精馏塔在运行过程中经常受到外界扰动的影响。基于数据驱动鲁棒优化(DDRO)方法的数据驱动鲁棒模型预测控制器(DDRMPC)由于引入了机器学习方法,可以比传统的鲁棒模型预测控制(TRMPC)更好地处理过程的不确定性。提出了一种用于丙烯精馏塔的DDRMPC,以对冲塔顶丙烯含量的不确定性。首先基于分区法和动力学机制模型建立了过程的线性状态空间模型,然后利用历史数据构建了主成分分析和鲁棒核密度估计的不确定性集;分别构造了确定性等效MPC (CEMPC)、TRMPC和DDRMPC算法。最后,通过组成控制的实例分析了DDRMPC的性能。
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