The Effect of Deductive-Inductive Learning Approach on Creative Thinking Ability and Learning Motivation

Nurul Afni Sinaga, F. A. Ningtiyas, Rifaatul Mahmuzah, Yulia Zahara, Islami Fatwa
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Abstract

Mathematics learning can impact the development of one's mindset in the learning environment. This process is obtained through teacher innovation which provides learning with various methods and approaches that align with what will be taught. Inductive-deductive is an approach that can help students' creative thinking processes and increase learning motivation. For this reason, this study wanted to see how effective and influential this approach is on the ability to think creatively and motivation to learn. The method used is a significant test using one sample t-test and one paired sample t-test. The results obtained are tcount values of 2.09 and 10.66 for the inductive-deductive class and -0.848 and -0.94 for the conventional class where the ttable value is 1.684. Whereas to see the effect of the approach obtained values of 6.149 and 6.344 with a ttable of 1.960. The value that is greater than the ttable states that the class is effective and has influence, so it can be concluded that the inductive-deductive approach is effective for critical thinking skills and learning motivation, while conventional classes are not used effectively. The inductive-deductive approach also influences students' creative thinking abilities and learning motivation.
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演绎-归纳学习方法对创造性思维能力和学习动机的影响
数学学习可以影响一个人在学习环境中的思维方式的发展。这一过程是通过教师创新获得的,教师创新为学习提供了与所教内容相一致的各种方法和途径。归纳演绎是一种有助于学生创造性思维过程和提高学习动机的方法。出于这个原因,本研究想看看这种方法对创造性思维能力和学习动机的有效性和影响力。使用的方法是使用一个样本t检验和一个配对样本t检验的显著性检验。得到的结果是归纳演绎类的tcount值为2.09和10.66,传统类的tcount值为-0.848和-0.94,其中表值为1.684。然而,为了观察该方法的效果,获得的值为6.149和6.344,表为1.960。大于表的值说明该课程是有效的,有影响力的,因此可以得出结论,归纳演绎方法对批判性思维技能和学习动机是有效的,而传统的课程没有得到有效的利用。归纳演绎教学法还会影响学生的创造性思维能力和学习动机。
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The Effect of Deductive-Inductive Learning Approach on Creative Thinking Ability and Learning Motivation Current Research On Problem Posing : A Review Inquiry Learning and Lesson Study Activities on Improving Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability of Madrasa Students Implementing the PBL Model to Improve Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability at Medan State Junior High School https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/paradikma/issue/view/2694
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