A model of knowledge management system in managing knowledge of software testing environment

R. Abdullah, Z. D. Eri, A. M. Talib
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Software testing is the process on how to identify and deliver the software as a product based on the specification that has been given and required by the users. In order to ensure that the product is working based on the user specification, there are many people who are working together for that purposes as a community of practice (CoP). The CoP in software testing environment is including the system designer, programmer, and system tester as well as the user by himself. Based on this scenario of working together or collaboratively in order to avoid a lot of mistake or errors and causes the software failure, which may be found during the processes of software testing process, so that there is a need for CoP to have a tool called knowledge management system (KMS) in managing the knowledge of best practice and lesson learnt. The paper will discuss the concept on how the KMS is offering of its processes through knowledge life cycle which starting from knowledge acquisition, knowledge storing, knowledge dissemination, and knowledge application. Therefore, by using the model of KMS in managing knowledge of software testing, CoP can utilize the knowledge in KMS and it will reduces the mistake or errors, so that they can delivered a good product besides to enhance the quality of software of the particular users.
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软件测试环境中知识管理系统的一个模型
软件测试是关于如何根据用户给出和要求的规范来识别和交付软件作为产品的过程。为了确保产品是基于用户规范工作的,有许多人作为实践社区(CoP)一起为此目的工作。软件测试环境中的CoP包括系统设计人员、程序员、系统测试人员以及用户本身。基于这种协同工作的场景,为了避免在软件测试过程中可能发现的大量错误或错误而导致软件失败,CoP需要一种称为知识管理系统(KMS)的工具来管理最佳实践的知识和经验教训。本文将讨论知识管理系统如何通过从知识获取、知识存储、知识传播和知识应用开始的知识生命周期提供其过程的概念。因此,在软件测试知识管理中使用KMS的模型,可以使CoP充分利用KMS中的知识,减少错误或错误,从而在提高特定用户的软件质量的同时,交付出好的产品。
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