Euphemisms in the Headlines of Haluan Newspaper

S. Winita, Ermanto Ermanto
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The use of language in communication process is not limited to its function as a tool for delivering information, but also as an important tool for maintaining social relations. This can be realized with the use of the right language, one of which is by including the euphemism. This study aimed to describe the use of euphemism and its background in the headlines of Haluan February 2018 edition. The method used in this study is descriptive method. The results showed that the use of euphemism on research subjects was in the form of figurative expressions, flippancy, circumlocutions, abbreviations, one for one substitution, hyperbole, and jargon. The background of the use of euphemism was interpreted to: (1) avoid the use of some words that can cause panic and fear; (2) be nonoffensive, insulting, or demeaning to others; (3) decrease or to not mention something hurtful or tragic; (4) appear diplomatic or rhetorical; (5) replace taboo, vulgar, prohibited and negative words; (6) keep a secret; (7) respect others; (8) give critics politely.
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《哈銮报》标题中的委婉语
在交际过程中,语言的使用不仅限于作为传递信息的工具,而且还作为维持社会关系的重要工具。这可以通过使用正确的语言来实现,其中之一就是使用委婉语。本研究旨在描述《哈銮》2018年2月版标题中委婉语的使用及其背景。本研究采用描述性方法。研究结果表明,研究对象使用委婉语的形式主要有比喻、轻浮、拐弯抹角、缩略语、一对一替代、夸张和行话等。使用委婉语的背景被解释为:(1)避免使用一些会引起恐慌和恐惧的词语;(二)不冒犯、侮辱、贬低他人的;(三)减少或者不提伤人、悲惨的;(4)显得圆滑或修辞;(5)替换禁忌、粗俗、禁止、否定的词语;(六)保守秘密;(七)尊重他人;(8)礼貌地给予批评。
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