Super high energy cosmic ray events and properties of hadronic interactions

G. Yodh
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Abstract

This review summarizes the results from large scale emulsion chamber experiments carried out to study super high energy interactions using the cosmic ray beam. These events have a total visible energy greater than 100 TeV or a center of mass energy greater than 700 GeV. Over 1000 events have been observed at mountain laboratories around the world. These experiments provide evidence for continued increase of QCD jet production above SPS PP collider energies, a possible breakdown of scaling in the fragmentation region and a continuing increase in the total cross section. In addition, the results strongly suggest a dominance of nuclei with atomic mass between 20≤A≤56 in the primary cosmic ray beam at 106−107 GeV per nucleus, in the region of the ‘bend’ of the all‐particle cosmic ray spectrum.
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本文综述了利用宇宙射线束研究超高能量相互作用的大型乳剂室实验结果。这些事件的总可见能量大于100tev或质心能量大于700gev。在世界各地的山地实验室已经观察到1000多个事件。这些实验提供了证据,证明在SPS PP对撞机能量以上,QCD射流产量持续增加,破碎区域的尺度可能被破坏,总截面持续增加。此外,结果强烈表明,在全粒子宇宙射线谱的“弯曲”区域,在每核106 ~ 107 GeV的初级宇宙射线束中,原子质量在20≤a≤56之间的原子核占主导地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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