Design and Implementation of Fire Monitoring and Warning User Terminal System

Cui Yancheng, Wang Liheng
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Abstract

In this paper, a new intelligent and convenient fire alarm system is designed for small and medium-sized places and crowded places with many fire hazards. The system is composed of GD32F150R8T6 microcontroller, DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, MQ-2 smoke sensor and other modules to complete data collection. When the temperature, humidity and smoke concentration of the fire site environment reach the set threshold, the buzzer in the system will sound and the LED warning light will be on, thus realizing the sound and light alarm. At the same time, the system accesses the Internet through the HC-25wifi module and is connected to the mobile APP. The collected data is sent to the cloud in real time through the MQTT protocol, and then the mobile terminal obtains the data from the cloud to realize real-time monitoring, and the alarm can be directly dialed through the APP, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing or early detection of fire hazards and reducing losses.
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火灾监控报警用户终端系统的设计与实现
本文针对火灾隐患较多的中小场所和人员密集场所,设计了一种新型的智能便捷的火灾报警系统。该系统由GD32F150R8T6单片机、DHT11温湿度传感器、MQ-2烟雾传感器等模块组成,完成数据采集。当火灾现场环境的温度、湿度和烟雾浓度达到设定的阈值时,系统中的蜂鸣器鸣响,LED警示灯亮起,实现声光报警。同时,系统通过HC-25wifi模块接入互联网,并与手机APP相连,将采集到的数据通过MQTT协议实时发送到云端,再由移动端从云端获取数据,实现实时监控,并可通过APP直接拨打报警,从而达到预防或早发现火灾隐患,减少损失的目的。
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