The Effect of Picture-Cued Task towards Students’ Motivation in Learning Writing

Warih Astuti, Taufik Suadiyatno
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Abstract

This study intended to find out the effect of Picture-Cued Task towards Students’ Motivation in Learning Writing at SMPN 3 Lingsar in the academic year  2018/2019. The population of the second grade of SMPN 3 Lingsar was 120 students and the researchers took VIII-B class as an Experimental group and VIII-D as a Control group. The Experimental group was treated by Picture-Cued Task and the Control group was treated by Mind Mapping. The instruments that were used to collect the data were tests and questionnaires. The data was analyzed by using Quantitative research and the way researchers analyzed the data was by; scoring, percentile meanings, and impacts. The Quantitative Data showed that the students were able to arrange their grammar and vocabularies well when making short sentences through Picture-Cued Task. Those students were enthusiastically joined the class even though they were wondering what to do with pictures. In Quantitative Data, the researchers found; Mean = 26,07, Median = 25, Mode = 20 and Standard Deviation = 6,434. The t-test score was 6,392 and the t-table was 1,67 in significance level 0,05 with the degree of freedom 54,  therefore, the score of the t-test is higher than the t-table. Based on the data finding and discussion, it can be concluded that the use of Picture-Cued Task has a positive effect to motivate students in learning writing.
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图片提示任务对学生写作学习动机的影响
本研究旨在了解在2018/2019学年,图片提示任务对学生学习写作动机的影响。林沙县SMPN 3小学二年级总人数为120人,以VIII-B班为实验组,VIII-D班为对照组。实验组采用图片提示任务法,对照组采用思维导图法。用来收集数据的工具是测试和问卷。数据分析采用定量研究方法,研究人员分析数据的方法为;评分、百分位数意义和影响。定量数据显示,通过绘图任务,学生能够很好地组织语法和词汇。这些学生都很热情地加入了课堂,即使他们不知道如何处理图片。在定量数据中,研究人员发现;均值= 26,07,中位数= 25,众数= 20,标准差= 6,434。t检验得分为6392,t表为1.67,显著性水平为0.05,自由度为54,因此,t检验得分高于t表。通过数据查找和讨论,可以得出结论,使用图片提示任务对激发学生学习写作有积极的作用。
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