Robust Multi-object Tracking for Wide Area Motion Imagery

Noor M. Al-Shakarji, F. Bunyak, G. Seetharaman, K. Palaniappan
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Multi-object tracking implemented on airborne wide area motion imagery (WAMI) is still challenging problem in computer vision applications. Extremely camera motion, low frame rate, rapid appearance changes, and occlusion by different objects are the most challenges. Data association, link detected object in the current frame with the existing tracked objects, is the most challenging part for multi-object tracking algorithms. The ambiguity of data association increases in WAMI datasets because objects in the scenes suffer form the lack of rich feature descriptions beside the closeness to each other, and inaccurate object movement displacement. In this paper, detection-based multi-object tracking system that uses a two-step data association scheme to ensure high tracking accuracy and continuity. The first step ensures having reliable short-term tracklets using only spatial information. The second step links tracklets globally and reduces matching hypotheses using discriminative features and tracklets history. Our proposed tracker tested on wide area imagery ABQ dataset [1]. MOTChallage [2] evaluation metrics have been used to evaluate the performance compared to some multi-object-tracking baselines for IWTS42018 [3] and VisDrone2018 [4] challenges. Our tracker shows promising results compared to those trackers.
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广域运动图像鲁棒多目标跟踪
机载广域运动图像(WAMI)上的多目标跟踪是计算机视觉应用中的一个难题。极端的相机运动,低帧率,快速的外观变化,以及不同物体的遮挡是最大的挑战。数据关联是多目标跟踪算法中最具挑战性的部分,它将当前帧中检测到的目标与已有的跟踪对象联系起来。WAMI数据集中数据关联的模糊性增加,因为场景中的物体除了彼此接近之外,还缺乏丰富的特征描述,物体运动位移不准确。本文提出了基于检测的多目标跟踪系统,该系统采用两步数据关联方案来保证高跟踪精度和连续性。第一步确保仅使用空间信息获得可靠的短期跟踪。第二步,全局链接tracklets,并使用判别特征和tracklets历史减少匹配假设。我们提出的跟踪器在广域图像ABQ数据集[1]上进行了测试。与IWTS42018[3]和VisDrone2018[4]挑战的一些多目标跟踪基线相比,motchallenge[2]评估指标已被用于评估性能。与那些跟踪器相比,我们的跟踪器显示出有希望的结果。
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