Research on mathematical model for automatic summarization

Zhiqi Wang, Yongcheng Wang
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Abstract

Automatic summarization is need of the era. The definitions, features, functions and classifications of summary are discussed in the paper. The problem of automatic summarization is described using a mathematic method and the solution is proposed. The solution makes use of meta-knowledge to describe the composition of the summary and help to calculate the semantic distance between summary and source document. According to these, the mathematical model of automatic summarization is established. It is concluded that the best summary is the summary that has the minimum sum of all the meta-knowledge weight among all the summaries. It is proposed that how to get meta-knowledge aggregate and their weight are the key problems in the model. There is also a discussion of how to select output from all the best summaries in the paper. The mathematic description of automatic summarization will be useful for the application of automatic summarization and the summary quality assessment.
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自动摘要数学模型的研究
自动摘要是时代的需要。本文讨论了摘要的定义、特点、功能和分类。用数学方法描述了自动摘要问题,并给出了解决方法。该解决方案利用元知识来描述摘要的组成,并帮助计算摘要与源文档之间的语义距离。在此基础上,建立了自动摘要的数学模型。得出结论:最佳总结是所有总结中所有元知识权重之和最小的总结。提出了如何获得元知识集合体及其权重是模型中的关键问题。本文还讨论了如何从论文中所有最好的摘要中选择输出。自动摘要的数学描述将有助于自动摘要的应用和摘要质量的评价。
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