Emergency Education Principles Child Friendly Based in Sister Village System Implementation (Mitigation of Mount Merapi Eruption Disaster)

Aulia Puspita Saputri, K. P. Sari
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Abstract

Emergency education is held when a disaster occurs and is intended for children affected by the disaster. The implementation should be child-friendly so that the child's psychological condition is not disturbed or depressed. But in reality, many are held spontaneously and are influenced by external factors. This study aims to examine the principles of emergency education that is implemented on a child-friendly basis in the implementation of the sister village system (Mitigation of the Mount Merapi eruption disaster). The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques using FGD, interviews and observations. The research subjects were 15 volunteers from the Merapi Emergency School volunteers, Al Qur'an Education Park, the Krinjing Village Disaster Risk Reduction Organization and the Village Disaster Management Institute. Meanwhile, the informants were children who were affected by the eruption of Mount Merapi from Krinjing Village, Dukun District, who lived in the Deyangan Village Refugee Command Post and the Deyangan Village Refugee Post Coordinator. The object of the research is the implementation of all the principles of emergency education for children living in the Deyangan Village Refugee Post in the implementation of the sister village system. Data analysis techniques with data collection, data presentation, data reduction, verification / drawing conclusions. The results showed that the emergency education held had implemented child-friendly principles, namely non-discrimination, activities oriented towards fulfilling the best interests of children, creating an environment that respects children's dignity and ensures holistic and integrated development, respect for children's views, good education management.
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基于姐妹村系统实施的儿童友好应急教育原则(默拉皮火山喷发减灾)
紧急教育是在灾害发生时举行的,针对的是受灾害影响的儿童。实施过程应对儿童友好,使儿童的心理状况不受干扰或抑郁。但在现实中,许多是自发举行的,并受到外部因素的影响。本研究旨在审查在姐妹村制度(减轻默拉皮火山喷发灾害)实施过程中,在儿童友好基础上实施的应急教育原则。使用的研究方法是定性的,使用FGD,访谈和观察的数据收集技术。研究对象是来自默拉皮应急学校志愿者、古兰经教育园、克林井村减灾组织和村灾害管理研究所的15名志愿者。同时,举报人是受默拉皮火山喷发影响的儿童,他们来自杜昆区克林京村,居住在德扬庵村难民指挥所和德扬庵村难民哨所协调员。本研究的对象是在姐妹村制度的实施中,对德阳安村难民站生活儿童实施应急教育的所有原则。数据分析技术,包括数据收集,数据展示,数据简化,验证/得出结论。结果表明,举行的紧急教育执行了对儿童友好的原则,即不歧视、旨在实现儿童最大利益的活动、创造尊重儿童尊严并确保全面和综合发展的环境、尊重儿童的意见、良好的教育管理。
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