Vehicle Wheel Hub Recognition Method Based on HOG Feature Extraction and SVM Classifier

Bin Wang, Ronaldo Juanatas, Jasmin D. Niguidula
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Abstract

In order to avoid the problems of low accuracy of wheel hub recognition and classification and excessive dependence on template image quality in the process of automatic production of the automobile wheel hub, a vehicle wheel hub recognition method based on Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) is proposed. Firstly, the wheel hub images under three different lighting conditions are collected, and the wheel hub images are processed in grayscale; Secondly, the positive and negative samples are made, and hog features are extracted, respectively; Finally, the extracted hog features are trained by SVM classifier, and the trained target classifier is used to recognize the wheel hub photos under three different lighting conditions. The experimental results show that this method has higher recognition accuracy than the traditional template matching method under different lighting conditions.
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基于HOG特征提取和SVM分类器的汽车轮毂识别方法
为了避免汽车轮毂自动化生产过程中轮毂识别分类精度低、过度依赖模板图像质量等问题,提出了一种基于梯度直方图(HOG)和支持向量机(SVM)的汽车轮毂识别方法。首先采集三种不同光照条件下的轮毂图像,对轮毂图像进行灰度化处理;其次,制作阳性和阴性样本,分别提取hog特征;最后,对提取的hog特征进行SVM分类器训练,利用训练好的目标分类器对三种不同光照条件下的轮毂照片进行识别。实验结果表明,在不同光照条件下,该方法比传统的模板匹配方法具有更高的识别精度。
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