Performance of Combined Process of Air Flotation- Sedimentation - Biological Contact Oxidation - Membrane Biological Reactor Treating Heavy Oil Wastewater

Shen Guo, Yuwen Liu, Yongqiang Pan, Dandan Yu, Qingxin Song
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Abstract

A study of the treatment of heavy oil wastewater was carried out using the combined process of dissolved air flotation-sedimentation- biological contact oxidation - ultra-filtration membrane. When hydraulic retention times (HRT) was 18h, removal rates of COD, oil and suspended substance (SS) approached at 73~75%, 98%~99% and 100%, respectively. The diversity of bacterias was increased after air flotation, the betaproteobacteria dominated after enriched bacterias of BW-1, BW-2, BW-3,WSW-4,1-2-1 and 3-2-1 were added to contact oxidation tank. The combined process provided a suitable process in dealing with the complex heavy oil wastewater.
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气浮-沉降-生物接触氧化-膜生物反应器联合工艺处理重油废水的性能
采用溶气浮选—沉降—生物接触氧化—超滤膜联合工艺处理稠油废水进行了研究。水力停留时间(HRT)为18h时,COD去除率为73~75%,油去除率为98%~99%,悬浮物去除率为100%。气浮后细菌多样性增加,接触氧化池中添加BW-1、BW-2、BW-3、WSW-4、1-2-1和3-2-1富集菌后,细菌以β变形菌为主。该联合工艺为处理复杂稠油废水提供了一种合适的工艺。
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