Dynamically Choosing the Candidate Algorithm with Ostasos in Online Optimization

Weirong Chen, Jiaqi Zheng, Haoyu Yu
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Abstract

The increasing challenge in designing online algorithms lies in the distribution uncertainty. To cope with the distribution variations in online optimization, an intuitive idea is to reselect an algorithm from the candidate set that will be more suitable to future distributions. In this paper, we propose Ostasos, an automatic algorithm selection framework that can choose the most suitable algorithm on the fly with provable guarantees. Rigorous theoretical analysis demonstrates that the performance of Ostasos is no worse than that of any candidate algorithms in terms of competitive ratio. Finally, we apply Ostasos to the online car-hailing problem and trace-driven experiments verify the effectiveness of Ostasos.
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在线优化中基于Ostasos的候选算法动态选择
在设计在线算法时,分布的不确定性是一个越来越大的挑战。为了应对在线优化中的分布变化,一个直观的想法是从候选集中重新选择一个更适合未来分布的算法。本文提出了一种自动算法选择框架Ostasos,它可以动态地选择最合适的算法,并提供可证明的保证。严格的理论分析表明,Ostasos在竞争比方面的表现并不比任何候选算法差。最后,我们将Ostasos应用于网约车问题,并通过跟踪驱动实验验证了Ostasos的有效性。
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