Relationship between Sports Participation and University Students' Social Perfectionism

Iffat Bibi, Sadia Kausar, Sadia Mahreen
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Abstract

The background of the study at hand described the Relationship between Sports Participation and the Development of Social Perfectionism among University Female Athletes of Punjab. Social perfectionism was analyzed from four perspectives like self-esteem, self-confidence, self-acceptance and self-discipline. The population for the study comprised of (462) university female athletes who had participated at intercollege and inter-varsity sports competitions randomly selected from Eight (08) public sector universities of Punjab. A structured questionnaire on a Likert scale ranging from strongly agree (SA) to strongly disagree (SDA) was developed and used after pilot testing checked through respondents of sampled university female athletes adopting a Cronbach's Alpha method of reliability. The researcher set a 0.05 value for testing the set hypotheses of the study. The data have shown that sports participation is highly correlated with different dimensions of social perfectionism like self-esteem, self-confidence, self-acceptance and self-discipline. At the same time, it was noticed that self-confidence was the most dominant factor developed through sports participation among female athletes of the university. Likewise, the data have revealed that those athletes who had participated in individual sports for four or more than four years had obtained higher mean score on Social Perfectionism Questionnaire (SPQ) than those who had participated in team sports for less than four years. Keeping in view the utility and importance of sports in the lives of students, particularly in empowering girls, it is obligatory to encourage a sports culture and involve the girls in peaceful sports.
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体育参与与大学生社会完美主义的关系
本研究的背景描述了旁遮普省大学女运动员体育参与与社会完美主义发展的关系。从自尊、自信、自我接纳和自律四个角度分析社会完美主义。研究对象包括旁遮普省8所公立大学中随机抽取的参加过校际和校际体育比赛的462名大学女运动员。采用Cronbach’s Alpha信度法对抽样的大学女运动员进行初步检验后,编制了一份李克特量表,范围从强烈同意(SA)到强烈不同意(SDA)。研究者设置了0.05的值来检验研究的假设集合。数据显示,参与体育运动与社会完美主义的不同维度高度相关,如自尊、自信、自我接纳和自律。与此同时,我们注意到自信是大学女运动员通过体育参与发展的最主要因素。同样,数据显示,参加个人项目四年或四年以上的运动员在社会完美主义问卷(SPQ)上的平均得分高于参加团队项目不足四年的运动员。考虑到体育在学生生活中的作用和重要性,特别是在赋予女孩权力方面,必须鼓励体育文化并使女孩参与和平的体育运动。
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