Synthesizing Secure Reactive Controller for Unmanned Aerial System

W. Lu, Shaoxian Shu, Rao Shi, Rui Li, Wei Dong
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Complex CPS such as VAS got rapid development these years, but also became vulnerable to GPS spoofing, packets injection, buffer-overflow and other malicious attacks. Ensuring the behaviors of VAS always keeping secure no matter how the environment changes, would be a prospective direction for VAS security. This paper aims at presenting a reactive synthesisbased approach to implement the automatic generation of secure VAS controller. First, we study the operating mechanism of VAS and construct a high-Ievel model consisting of actuator and monitor. Besides, we analyze the security threats of VAS from the perspective of hardware, software and data transmission, and then extract the corresponding specifications of security properties with LTL formulas. Based on the VAS model and security specifications, the controller can be constructed by GR(l) synthesis algorithm, which is a two-player game process between VAV and Environment. Finally, we expand the function of LTLMoP platform to construct the automatons for controller in multi-robots system, which provides secure behavior strategies under several typical VAS attack scenarios.
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无人机系统安全响应控制器的综合
VAS等复杂的CPS近年来发展迅速,但也容易受到GPS欺骗、数据包注入、缓冲区溢出等恶意攻击。无论环境如何变化,保证VAS的行为始终保持安全,将是VAS安全的未来发展方向。提出了一种基于响应式合成的安全VAS控制器自动生成方法。首先,研究了VAS的运行机理,构建了由执行器和监控器组成的高级模型。此外,我们从硬件、软件和数据传输的角度分析了VAS的安全威胁,然后用LTL公式提取出相应的安全属性规范。在VAS模型和安全规范的基础上,采用GR(l)综合算法构建控制器,该算法是VAV与环境之间的二人博弈过程。最后,我们扩展了LTLMoP平台的功能,构建了多机器人系统中的控制器自动机,提供了几种典型的VAS攻击场景下的安全行为策略。
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