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2019 6th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA)最新文献

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Research on Software Quality Evaluation Method Based on Process Evaluation and Test Results 基于过程评价和测试结果的软件质量评价方法研究
Wenhong Liu, Jun Yang, Yakui Song, Xiao Yu, Shuang Zhao
This paper presents a software quality assessment method based on process evaluation and test results. This method provides a comprehensive analysis of the quality review problems in the software development process and the problems in the software testing process, and provides support for quickly judging the quality of the software.
提出了一种基于过程评价和测试结果的软件质量评价方法。该方法对软件开发过程中的质量评审问题和软件测试过程中的问题进行了全面的分析,为快速判断软件的质量提供了支持。
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引用次数: 2
An Overview of Recent Progress of Lane Detection for Autonomous Driving 自动驾驶车道检测研究进展综述
Nandan Bangalore Chetan, Jiayuan Gong, Haiying Zhou, Dong Bi, Jianping Lan, Leipeng Qie
Technology breakthroughs and novel ideas proposed by esteemed authors on lane detection systems are summarized in this paper to facilitate autonomous vehicle researchers to understand the concept briefly. The importance of autonomous driving, especially the Advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) and future scope of research are discussed. A high amount of sophistication and accuracy is expected from lane detection systems to prevent road accidents and achieve high automation. A single sensor, algorithm or methodology cannot meet the real-world urban lane expectations due to highly random traffic properties and road constraints. Hence, multiple perception sensors must be integrated at the sensor level, along with the system and algorithm level integration is required to design robust lane detection systems. A generalized lane detection procedure is also discussed for an overview of the detection process. Widely used sensor modalities, their characteristics and applications in ADAS are discussed in detail. A brief introduction to performance evaluation tools is addressed.
本文对车道检测系统的技术突破和作者提出的新思想进行了总结,以便自动驾驶汽车研究人员对这一概念有一个简单的了解。讨论了自动驾驶的重要性,特别是高级驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)的研究方向。车道检测系统需要具有较高的复杂性和准确性,以防止道路事故,实现高度自动化。由于高度随机的交通特性和道路约束,单个传感器、算法或方法无法满足现实世界的城市车道预期。因此,为了设计出鲁棒的车道检测系统,必须在传感器级集成多个感知传感器,并进行系统级和算法级的集成。一个广义的车道检测程序也讨论了检测过程的概述。详细讨论了常用的传感器模态、特点及其在ADAS中的应用。简要介绍了性能评估工具。
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引用次数: 9
A Logic Pattern of Agents with Emotional Attitudes 具有情绪态度的行为人的逻辑模式
Chen Liu, Zhiyi Zhang, Yongming Yao, Yonghua Xu
Good emotional attitudes would give a positive effect on engineers during software testing. But research about emotional attitude in software fields and computer science seems rarely referred because of the hard explanation in formal way. Some research in Psychology about Emotional Attitudes has indicated its importance in different fields of different subjects. However, this factor seems not that famous because of the difficulty in formalization. In fact, some mathematicians and economists have studied the formalization about emotional attitudes in pure mathematical way, like the RDEU theory. And in the thinking method about Affective Computing also has offered some ideas about emotional application in Computer Science. Both of them are highly applied in game theory and their thinking method mentioned in game theory would offer a good blueprint for the study of emotional attitudes of employees and employers in software testing. Though this article based on the theory above, different like the mathematical way, it offers a pure logic pattern with analysis mechanism the problem of agents emotional attitudes, and offers a logical way to show that the emotional attitude is quite a crucial factor, which would affect the original result. Besides, a pure logic system would applied in computer science easily than its mathematical formation. Starting from the logic pattern, the emotional attitude of engineers would affect the quality of testing results. Therefore, the mechanism in this article may offer a research direction of emotional management in software testing.
在软件测试过程中,良好的情绪态度会对工程师产生积极的影响。但是在软件领域和计算机科学中关于情绪态度的研究却很少被提及,因为很难用正式的方式来解释。心理学上关于情绪态度的研究表明,情绪态度在不同学科的不同领域具有重要意义。然而,由于形式化的困难,这个因素似乎不那么出名。事实上,一些数学家和经济学家已经用纯数学的方式研究了情感态度的形式化,比如RDEU理论。并且在情感计算的思维方法上也为情感在计算机科学中的应用提供了一些思路。他们在博弈论中都有很高的应用,他们在博弈论中提到的思维方法将为研究软件测试中雇员和雇主的情感态度提供很好的蓝图。本文虽然基于上述理论,但与数学方法不同,它为agent的情绪态度问题提供了一个具有分析机制的纯逻辑模式,并提供了一种逻辑方式来说明情绪态度是一个相当关键的因素,它会影响原来的结果。此外,纯逻辑系统比其数学形式更容易应用于计算机科学。从逻辑模式出发,工程师的情感态度会影响测试结果的质量。因此,本文的机制可能为软件测试中的情绪管理提供一个研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a Novel Self-Recoverable SRAM Cell Protected Against Soft Errors 一种防止软错误的新型自恢复SRAM单元设计
Aibin Yan, Jun Zhou, Yuanjie Hu, Yan Chen, Zhen Wu, Tianming Ni
In this paper, a novel self-recoverable SRAM cell, namely SRS14T cell, is proposed in 22nm CMOS technology. Since the cell has a special feedback mechanism among its internal nodes and has more access transistors, the cell provides the following advantages: (1) It can self-recover from single node upsets (SNUs) and partial double-node upsets (DNUs); (2) it can reduce access time and power consumption. Simulation results validate the robustness of the proposed SRS14T cell. Moreover, compared with the state-of-the-art hardened SRAM cells, the proposed SRS14T cell can reduce read access time, write access time and power dissipation by 56.64%, 21.03% and 19.26% on average, respectively, at the cost of moderate silicon area.
本文提出了一种新型的自恢复SRAM电池,即SRS14T电池,采用22nm CMOS技术。由于该单元在其内部节点之间具有特殊的反馈机制,并且具有更多的接入晶体管,因此具有以下优点:(1)它可以从单节点扰动(snu)和部分双节点扰动(dnu)中自恢复;(2)可减少存取时间和功耗。仿真结果验证了所提出的SRS14T单元的鲁棒性。此外,与目前最先进的硬化SRAM单元相比,本文提出的SRS14T单元以中等硅面积为代价,平均可将读访问时间、写访问时间和功耗分别降低56.64%、21.03%和19.26%。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical Model Analysis of Network Traffic Data Detection Under the Background of Big Data 大数据背景下网络流量数据检测的数学模型分析
Gui-hua Li, Yun-xu Tong
The traditional network traffic data detection had the problems of low work efficiency and small detection range. To this end, the mathematical model of network traffic data detection under the background of big data was designed. The principle of network traffic data detection is determined, multi-scale features of network traffic data are extracted, and a network traffic data monitoring structure based on theory is established. The network data input and output nodes were calculated in the structure to realize the construction of the mathematical model of network traffic data detection. The experimental results showed that compared with the traditional method, the mathematical model of network traffic data detection had an improvement of 8% and a detection range of 2 times, and the detection accuracy is high, has the practicality(L4bstract).
传统的网络流量数据检测存在工作效率低、检测范围小的问题。为此,设计了大数据背景下网络流量数据检测的数学模型。确定了网络流量数据检测的原理,提取了网络流量数据的多尺度特征,建立了基于理论的网络流量数据监控结构。在该结构中对网络数据输入和输出节点进行了计算,实现了网络流量数据检测数学模型的构建。实验结果表明,与传统方法相比,该网络流量数据检测数学模型提高了8%,检测距离提高了2倍,且检测精度高,具有实用性(l4摘要)。
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引用次数: 0
Interpolation-Based Multi-core Bounded Model Checking of HSTM Designs 基于插值的HSTM设计多核有界模型检验
Kun Liu, Xiaozhen Zhang, W. Kong, Gang Hou, Masahiko Watanabe, Akira Fukuda
Bounded model checking, an effective way to reduce the state space, plays a significant role in verifying the reliability of a system. By combining bounded model checking and interpolation sequence, the verification of the properties out of some certain boundary can be completed. However, the introduction of interpolation-sequence increases the complexity of the model encoding and then affects the overall performance of a model checker. In order to alleviate the problem, we propose interpolation-based multi-core bounded model checking technology. Decomposing large problems into small ones, multicore parallel solutions can effectively shorten the elapsed time of problem processing. According to the conditional predicates, the paths in the model are divided into path clusters, and the interpolation sequence is used to determine if there is no counterexample path in each path cluster. Based on the nature of fixpoint in the path cluster, we propose a path cluster pruning algorithm in order to reduce the scale of the state space to be searched, which contributes to improving the efficiency. In this paper, we also present two optimization methods: incremental encoding and verification hypothesis. We have implemented the algorithms in the verification of the Hierarchical State Transition Matrix (HSTM) model design, and the experimental results have shown that our method have significantly increase the credibility of the verification results.
有界模型检验是减少状态空间的一种有效方法,在验证系统可靠性方面起着重要的作用。将有界模型检验与插值序列相结合,完成某一边界外的属性验证。然而,插值序列的引入增加了模型编码的复杂性,进而影响模型检查器的整体性能。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了基于插值的多核有界模型检测技术。多核并行解决方案将大问题分解成小问题,可以有效缩短问题处理的时间。根据条件谓词将模型中的路径划分为路径簇,通过插值序列确定每个路径簇中是否存在反例路径。基于路径簇中不动点的特性,提出了一种路径簇剪枝算法,以减小待搜索状态空间的规模,从而提高搜索效率。本文还提出了两种优化方法:增量编码和验证假设。我们在层次状态转移矩阵(HSTM)模型设计的验证中实现了该算法,实验结果表明,我们的方法显著提高了验证结果的可信度。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Partition Management of General Resources in Internet of Things Based on Statistical Method 基于统计方法的物联网通用资源分区管理研究
Wenhua Jiang, Zhisheng Sun
To solve the problem that the traditional Internet of things resource management method is not effective, a general resource partition management method based on statistical method is proposed. After the classification of Internet of things resources, the isomerized common resources are virtualized, and the cornmon resources of the Internet of things are partitioned by using the fuzzy algorithm, and the cornmon resources mapping is established to realize the common resources partition management of the Internet of things. The comparison experiment between the design and the traditional management method proves that the proposed resource partition management method based on the statistical method can reduce the packet loss rate in the management process, improve the management efficiency and management effect, and has a better application prospect(Abstract).
针对传统物联网资源管理方法效率低下的问题,提出了一种基于统计方法的通用资源分区管理方法。在对物联网资源进行分类后,对异构化的公共资源进行虚拟化,利用模糊算法对物联网公共资源进行分区,建立公共资源映射,实现物联网公共资源分区管理。设计与传统管理方法的对比实验证明,所提出的基于统计方法的资源分区管理方法可以降低管理过程中的丢包率,提高管理效率和管理效果,具有较好的应用前景(摘要)。
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引用次数: 1
Based on Collaborative Filtering Personalized Recommendation for Online Learning 基于协同过滤的在线学习个性化推荐
Yiwei Qian, Ying Li, Yongbin Wang, Tao Hu
Nowadays, Internet technology has flourished and become a hot, infiltrating into all aspects of our lives. The education industry has also progressed with the innovation of technology, and online learning has emerged. Developers of online learning always put their own learning resources on the platform for the students to use. Students can learn by searching for content that they are interested in. But looking up in massive content may waste too much time. Therefore, the system can recommend different learning resources for different students or not through some historical browsing and the learning behavior or other contents becomes a important problem to be solved. This paper is aimed at this issue mainly to study the personalized recommendation of learning platform based on the students' learning behaviors.
如今,互联网技术蓬勃发展,成为一个热点,渗透到我们生活的方方面面。教育行业也随着技术的创新而进步,在线学习应运而生。在线学习的开发者总是把自己的学习资源放在平台上供学生使用。学生可以通过搜索他们感兴趣的内容来学习。但是在大量内容中查找可能会浪费太多时间。因此,系统可以通过一些历史浏览,为不同的学生推荐不同的学习资源,学习行为或其他内容成为需要解决的重要问题。本文针对这一问题,主要研究基于学生学习行为的学习平台个性化推荐。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Safety Prediction Method of Long Jump in Big Data 大数据下跳远安全预测方法研究
H. Zhang, Jian-dong Ji
The long jump has a great influence on sports events, but the long jump athletes are vulnerable in training and their safety cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, this paper puts forward the research on the safety prediction method of long jump movement under big data. Through the research on the sport form characteristics of long jump athletes, this paper analyzes the athletes' physical quality and training mode, so as to develop the method to guarantee the safety prediction of long jump athletes. This paper makes a comparative analysis on the safety prediction methods of big data long jumpers. The experimental data shows that the safety prediction methods of big data long jumpers are 16.8% higher than the traditional methods. The prediction accuracy is better, the prediction time is shortened, and the safety of athletes can be better guaranteed(Abstract).
跳远对体育赛事的影响很大,但跳远运动员在训练中极易受伤,安全得不到保障。因此,本文提出了大数据下跳远运动安全预测方法的研究。本文通过对跳远运动员运动形态特征的研究,对运动员的身体素质和训练模式进行分析,从而开发出保障跳远运动员安全预测的方法。本文对大数据跳远安全预测方法进行了比较分析。实验数据表明,大数据跳远安全预测方法比传统方法提高了16.8%。预测精度更高,预测时间更短,运动员的安全得到更好的保障(摘要)。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Electricity Market Price Forecasting with Large-Scale wind Power Based on LSTM 基于LSTM的大型风电市场电价预测研究
Sangli Liu, Liang Zhang, B. Zou
In the deregulated electricity market, accurate knowledge of electricity price trend helps maximize the profit of participants in the electricity market. But with the increasing proportion of clean energy, it brings new challenges to price forecast. This paper mainly studies how to forecast the electricity price more accurately in the power market which has large proportion of wind power. A new feature called wind load ratio is introduced, which is not only used as a candidate input of the predicted model, but also an important indicator to distinguish day and night. The electricity price model is established according to the selected characteristics, and the actual data of the Danish electricity market are used for simulation. The results show that the time series LSTM electricity price model with wind load ratio has the highest accuracy, which proves the feasibility of the proposed model.
在放松管制的电力市场中,准确了解电价走势有助于电力市场参与者的利润最大化。但随着清洁能源比重的不断提高,给电价预测带来了新的挑战。本文主要研究风电占比较大的电力市场如何更准确地预测电价。引入了风荷载比特征,它不仅可以作为预测模型的候选输入,而且是区分昼夜的重要指标。根据选取的特点建立电价模型,并采用丹麦电力市场的实际数据进行仿真。结果表明,考虑风负荷比的时间序列LSTM电价模型精度最高,证明了所提模型的可行性。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2019 6th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA)
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