Research of detonating gas simulation system of ESD model on human body in coal mine

Xiujie Dong, Jingchang Zhang, Xu Chen, Shengjie Ma
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) model on human body has been constructed. “The Experiment Simulation system of ESD model on human body to detonate gas” has been made. The experimental system can measure the gas concentration of explosion and electrostatic potential on human body discharge, resistance and capacitance values in different oxygen concentration and temperature. Measurement accuracy of gas concentration can achieve 0.1 percent in this system. And the most likely to set off gas concentration in coal mine environment can be got, and the results show most likely to detonate the gas concentration was 8.5%, rather than the more easily the higher the concentration of gas detonation. When the human body capacitance is at 1800pF, a sufficient condition will be provided, as long as static voltage of 600V on human body, which can field strength of the breakdown 0.3mm gap in the gas mixture. The academic and experimental evidence can be provided for enacting safety standards for human body electrostatic in coal mine.
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煤矿人体静电放电模型爆轰气体仿真系统的研究
建立了人体静电放电(ESD)模型。制作了“人体静电放电引爆气体模型实验仿真系统”。该实验系统可以测量不同氧气浓度和温度下气体的爆炸浓度和静电电位对人体的放电、电阻和电容值。该系统的气体浓度测量精度可达0.1%。结果表明,瓦斯浓度为8.5%时最容易起爆,而瓦斯浓度越高越容易起爆。当人体电容在1800pF时,就会提供充分的条件,只要在人体上施加600V的静电压,就可以击穿混合气体中0.3mm间隙的磁场强度。为制定煤矿人体静电安全标准提供理论和实验依据。
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