Enhancing Maritime Term-Based Communication Through Communicative Activities Amongs Students In Yogyakarta Maritime Academy

Sri Sartini
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Abstract

This research is aimed at getting to know the problem of cadets in Nautical Science Study Program academic year 2016/2017 in their second semester grade upon their way to master communication skill especially in the practice of using Maritime term-based communication. Knowing the problem, researcher scaffold the cadets as many as 30 cadets with the typically teaching and learning process which is much concerned to the learners. This research was conducted in an action research where it included some cycles that is teaching and learning cycles, diagnostic cycle, treatment or scaffolding and taking a conclusion. The result of the study shows that communicative approach taught by Maritime English lecturer which emphasizes cadets to speak is not that simple to be practically given to them. It is due to the different native speaking country or cultural background that does not customize them to speak up. Scaffolding them by implementing the use of Standard Marine Communication Phrases in class combined with the type of teaching approach which higlight to student-centered learning is proven giving better achievement of teaching and learning process.Thirteen out of the twenty three cadets or it is more than a half percentage of the class achieved better skill in communication in English especially in maritime context by the use of Standard Marine Communication Phrases.
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通过日惹海事学院学生之间的交流活动加强海事术语的交流
本研究旨在了解2016/2017学年航海科学学习项目学员在第二学期年级掌握沟通技巧,特别是在使用海事术语进行沟通的实践中所遇到的问题。认识到这一问题,研究人员对30多名学员进行了典型的教学过程和学习者关心的学习过程。这项研究是在一个行动研究中进行的,它包括一些周期,即教学周期,诊断周期,治疗或脚手架和得出结论。研究结果表明,海事英语讲师所教授的交际教学法,强调学员的说话能力,并不是简单易行的。这是由于不同的母语国家或文化背景,没有定制他们说话。实践证明,在课堂上运用标准海洋交际用语,结合强调以学生为中心的教学方法,可以更好地实现教学和学习的效果。23名学员中有13名或超过一半的学员通过使用标准海洋交流短语,在英语交流方面取得了更好的技能,特别是在海事环境中。
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